Sleeper FI'ed G sedan
Originally Posted by Dan in St Louis
And the power for the electric fans comes from the alternator, which in turn is twisted by the engine...
Yeah, one could argue that it comes from the battery -- but the alternator is going to provide enough current to keep the battery voltage at the value set by the regulator, so it really does come from the alternator. And since the alternator is less than 100% efficient, is needs even more power from the engine.
Yeah, one could argue that it comes from the battery -- but the alternator is going to provide enough current to keep the battery voltage at the value set by the regulator, so it really does come from the alternator. And since the alternator is less than 100% efficient, is needs even more power from the engine.
Now if someone was to do a dyno (there have been two so far that have dynoed) and it showed even 5whp, I'd do the swap and take back everything I've said about the conversion. DaveO, a previous G guru on this site and developer of the e-fan conversion, swore up and down that the conversion was good for at least 10whp and he said he had dynos to prove it. When I and a couple of others asked for them, he told us to take a hike and if we didn't believe, too bad. He wasn't going to post the data.
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Q50 Red Sport 400 RWD
Originally Posted by az1anbeethoven
i hope that was a facetious comment 

Originally Posted by DaveB
swore up and down that the conversion was good for at least 10whp and he said he had dynos to prove it. When I and a couple of others asked for them, he told us to take a hike and if we didn't believe, too bad. He wasn't going to post the data.
10 HP is 7460 watts. To gain that at the wheels would take nearly 9000 watts at the crankshaft. That would be enough air to blow over a sumo wrestler!
We know why he would not post the data.
The best reasons to use electric fans in cars are 1) they can continue to cool after the engine is off, 2) you can mount them where you want them without worrying about pulleys and belts, and 3) they are easy to control with thermostats.
Originally Posted by Dan in St Louis
And the power for the electric fans comes from the alternator, which in turn is twisted by the engine...
Yeah, one could argue that it comes from the battery -- but the alternator is going to provide enough current to keep the battery voltage at the value set by the regulator, so it really does come from the alternator. And since the alternator is less than 100% efficient, is needs even more power from the engine.
Yeah, one could argue that it comes from the battery -- but the alternator is going to provide enough current to keep the battery voltage at the value set by the regulator, so it really does come from the alternator. And since the alternator is less than 100% efficient, is needs even more power from the engine.
The alternator is working all the time either way. Yes it powers the electronics when the car is running and the battery picks up slack when it is overloaded but either way it never puts any more or less strain on the car.
When the m-fan is on it has the same strain of the alternator plus all the effort it takes to spin the big fan.
Originally Posted by DaveB
I respectfully disagree
Mechanical fans can pull more air because they're usually quite a bit larger hence the reason why trucks, SUVs, and many large cars have them. Additionally, they pull air in, not push it which is a bit more effective. The G sedan mechanical fan is centrally located behind the rad and there is also a secondary e-fan as well so cooling potential is pretty significant. There's no huge drain from the mechanical fan because it only engages in certain situations, fairly small, and it's composite. Most truck/SUV fans are always engaged and there's some power loss associated with it (about 10whp). Two people have dynoed with the e-fan conversions and saw no gains. Additionally, all e-fan equipped G/Zs still have to spin the same pulley that the 03 mechanical fan is attached to.
IMO, the reason Nissan went with the mechanical fan on the 03 and some early 04s was because they thought people would load these cars up. I think they figured out that wasn't the case therefore they dumped the mechanical fan. Believe though, I'd rather just have the e-fans too. I don't like popping the hood on a running engine and seeing that fan spin so close to where I'm working
If I had a turbo car, I think I'd rather have the mechanical fan because of it's superior cooling ability.
Mechanical fans can pull more air because they're usually quite a bit larger hence the reason why trucks, SUVs, and many large cars have them. Additionally, they pull air in, not push it which is a bit more effective. The G sedan mechanical fan is centrally located behind the rad and there is also a secondary e-fan as well so cooling potential is pretty significant. There's no huge drain from the mechanical fan because it only engages in certain situations, fairly small, and it's composite. Most truck/SUV fans are always engaged and there's some power loss associated with it (about 10whp). Two people have dynoed with the e-fan conversions and saw no gains. Additionally, all e-fan equipped G/Zs still have to spin the same pulley that the 03 mechanical fan is attached to. IMO, the reason Nissan went with the mechanical fan on the 03 and some early 04s was because they thought people would load these cars up. I think they figured out that wasn't the case therefore they dumped the mechanical fan. Believe though, I'd rather just have the e-fans too. I don't like popping the hood on a running engine and seeing that fan spin so close to where I'm working

If I had a turbo car, I think I'd rather have the mechanical fan because of it's superior cooling ability.
I guess we can agree to disagree.
One thing you are wrong on it the e-fans pull air just the same as the m-fan. All fans behind radiators pull air. Otherwise they would push against the natural airflow when the car is moving which would be counter productive.
As for which one can actually push more air, I don't have the data to post so I guess neither of us can prove each other wrong. I have seen data in the past to show the e-fans pull more air because there are two fans with more aggressive blade design which is slightly more effective than the one large m-fan. But, like I said, I don't have the data to post so everyone can choose to believe me or not. As for larger trucks having the fans, yes they do, they are a cheaper design and most trucks are not lacking in low end torque, nor is there as much of a market obsessed with every tenth of a hp/tq like our car. Is that the reason that Nissan changed them? I doubt it, I bet it was more for the sound. Just my guess.
You say two people have dyno'd this with no gains and then you say someone posted that he had gains but did not share his results. Do you have any results to share on the other two or are you going with the rumors too? I could swear I have seen a thread somewhere on here where there were dynos posted and there was ~4-6hp gain. But unfortunately I did not save them and have not taken the time to go looking yet. I will try when I have time. I could be wrong on seeing the thread because I have spent countless hours on here and my mind may be playing tricks on me.
Either way, adding a large fan that the engine has to spin will put an additional strain on it. That is just a fact... Yes, the motor still has the pulley but I have taken that pulley off before, it weighs almost nothing, it quite small and just spins with nothing to drive. Your comparing that the pulley is still there is like saying that removing the a/c compressor would do nothing. With that basic pulley on there and nothing to lag the motor down it is just taking up space. If you removed it, the motor would have a 1/10 to 1/100 of a hp gain as where taking the fan off would help quite a bit more compared to when the fan is engaged.
Originally Posted by Dan in St Louis
Wow. Let's see, I have this portable Hampton Bay fan that blows so much air that I use it to dry out basements, etc. It is really uncomfortable to stand in front of at high speed. It draws 2 amps, or 240 watts. I would judge it to move more air, faster, than a car radiator fan.
10 HP is 7460 watts. To gain that at the wheels would take nearly 9000 watts at the crankshaft. That would be enough air to blow over a sumo wrestler!
We know why he would not post the data.
The best reasons to use electric fans in cars are 1) they can continue to cool after the engine is off, 2) you can mount them where you want them without worrying about pulleys and belts, and 3) they are easy to control with thermostats.
10 HP is 7460 watts. To gain that at the wheels would take nearly 9000 watts at the crankshaft. That would be enough air to blow over a sumo wrestler!
We know why he would not post the data.
The best reasons to use electric fans in cars are 1) they can continue to cool after the engine is off, 2) you can mount them where you want them without worrying about pulleys and belts, and 3) they are easy to control with thermostats.
2) true
3) true
The power example is good but not true for this situation because those use 120V ac as where we use 12V dc. The power equations don't work quite the same.
Originally Posted by ttrank
1) true
2) true
3) true
The power example is good but not true for this situation because those use 120V ac as where we use 12V dc. The power equations don't work quite the same.
2) true
3) true
The power example is good but not true for this situation because those use 120V ac as where we use 12V dc. The power equations don't work quite the same.
As for trucks, if an electric fan would give more power hence better efficiency, the trucking industry would adopt it tomorrow. Over the million plus miles a truck does in its lifetime, a 1 or 2% gain translates to decent money.
Originally Posted by ttrank
As for which one can actually push more air, I don't have the data to post so I guess neither of us can prove each other wrong. I have seen data in the past to show the e-fans pull more air because there are two fans with more aggressive blade design which is slightly more effective than the one large m-fan.
Either way, adding a large fan that the engine has to spin will put an additional strain on it. That is just a fact... Yes, the motor still has the pulley but I have taken that pulley off before, it weighs almost nothing, it quite small and just spins with nothing to drive. Your comparing that the pulley is still there is like saying that removing the a/c compressor would do nothing. With that basic pulley on there and nothing to lag the motor down it is just taking up space. If you removed it, the motor would have a 1/10 to 1/100 of a hp gain as where taking the fan off would help quite a bit more compared to when the fan is engaged.
1) On some warm start ups.
2) On really hot days with the A/C on and sitting at an extended stoplight. Once over 15mph or so, it's disengaged.
The mechanical fan doesn't stay engaged for long at all, but I do agree it does suck out some power when it is running. However, the times that it is running, are times or conditions I'd never race in so the power draw is hardly a concern to me. Now when the fan is not engaged, it is simply free-wheeling along. There's no real power draw because the fan and clutch device aren't engaged, much like an a/c compressor free-wheeling when not engaged.
I think we've got a bit off course here
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Q50 Red Sport 400 RWD
Originally Posted by DaveB
Pop open the hood and look in front of the motor. If you see a big fan, it's a mechanical fan.
K, my car is backed into the garage and with the hood open I can't see shiit, and I can't find my flashlight
. But yes, I did know it was under the hood, and in front of the motor........
So, is the electrical version--2 small fans
I will check tomorrow afternoon.......
Originally Posted by ttrank
The power example is good but not true for this situation because those use 120V ac as where we use 12V dc. The power equations don't work quite the same.
HOWEVER... the power plant still has to generate the rated current, whether it is in phase or not.
In either case, the owner who claimed a gain of 10 whp is deluded by a factor about 40.
Here is a post by a truck owner who actually measured the power consumed by his belt-driven fan -- it varied from 0.2 to 1 hp. I have seen fan-load figures of 20 to 40 hp for industrial diesel engines, and there is no doubt that an alternate arrangement would help there.





